Independent ballistic experts have confirmed to the BBC that injuries sustained by some supporters of the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) during protests in Delhi were caused by pellet guns. The protests on Monday, 20 July 2026, saw tens of thousands march towards the parliament in Central Delhi demanding education reforms and the resignation of the education minister.

Police and paramilitary forces responded with wooden sticks, batons, tear gas, and reportedly shotguns loaded with birdshot. Delhi Police reported 60 protesters and 118 personnel injured, though the CJP claims the number of injured protesters is significantly higher.

Two young men injured near Connaught Place, a major hub close to parliament, told the BBC they suffered pellet wounds. One had over 40 pellets embedded in his body, including in sensitive areas such as the neck, eye muscle, and under the nose, requiring medical removal.

Experts noted that pellet injuries, even from distances of 50 to 100 feet, can be devastating and potentially life-threatening. These pellets also contain toxic lead, complicating treatment.

The use of pellet guns is not new in India; in Indian-administered Kashmir, where they have been used since 2010, official data compiled by Human Rights Watch indicates thousands have been injured, at least 17 killed, and dozens blinded.

This report highlights concerns over crowd control methods and the serious injuries caused during the recent protests in Delhi.

Sources