When 39-year-old Beijing investor Song paid 159,800 yuan (US$23,680) for a companion robot, he knew it would not perform household chores like cooking or cleaning. Instead, Song embraced the cutting edge by purchasing the female version of the U1 Pro, developed by Shenzhen-based UBTech Robotics. “The happiest part is often the waiting,” Song said about his decision.

For years, humanoid robots have been limited to industrial settings, but Chinese robotics companies are now testing their viability in domestic environments. Unlike industrial robots designed for repetitive tasks in controlled spaces, household humanoids must navigate unpredictable environments, interact naturally with people, and eventually provide genuine companionship or even domestic assistance.

UBTech is among the first Chinese firms making this leap. The company reported that its U1 series had accumulated 13,361 orders by June 30, less than a month after pre-sales began in early June. Initial deliveries are scheduled to start on September 16, 2026.

The U1 lineup includes three models—Lite, Pro, and Ultra—ranging from partial-body units to full-sized humanoids, with prices between 119,800 yuan and 990,000 yuan. Designed primarily for emotional companionship, these robots can display facial expressions, engage in voice interaction, and hold AI-driven conversations, according to UBTech.

Despite the enthusiasm, questions remain about whether companion robots can truly secure a place in Chinese homes.

Sources