The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has launched an investigation into Harvard University regarding allegations that the institution accepted foreign donations which imposed nationality-based restrictions on financial aid, potentially discriminating against American students.

According to a Civil Rights Division audit, Harvard reported nearly $4.5 billion in foreign funding—the highest among American universities—including over $630 million from China, its largest foreign source. The DOJ expressed concerns that some donors, particularly from China, have funded scholarships limited to foreign students from certain countries.

Officials are examining whether these arrangements violate Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, which prohibits federally funded institutions from discriminating based on national origin. Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights Harmeet Dhillon emphasized, "Every American student should have an equal opportunity to compete for college scholarships, grants, and other kinds of financial aid and benefits. Schools cannot take federal dollars and then turn around and accept money from foreign sources to give financial aid that deliberately excludes American citizens — doing so is illegal, and we will stop it wherever we find it."

Harvard responded by stating it complies with legal obligations under Title VI, asserting, "Harvard follows the law for required reporting of donations and, consistent with our legal obligations under Title VI, does not unlawfully discriminate on the basis of race, ethnicity, or national origin in allocating financial aid."

The investigation highlights ongoing scrutiny of university admissions and financial aid practices amid broader debates on diversity, equity, and inclusion policies.

Sources